For how long can an AV shunt typically be used?

An arteriovenous (AV) shunt is typically used for a few weeks, particularly in the context of hemodialysis. This duration allows for sufficient time to establish access for dialysis while minimizing complications that can arise from prolonged use, such as infection or thrombosis. During this time, healthcare providers may assess the function of the shunt and monitor for any potential issues.

While the long-term solution for patients requiring renal replacement therapy is usually an AV fistula, which can last for years, the AV shunt is meant as a temporary measure. Therefore, understanding the correct timeframe for safe and effective use is critical for patient care.