What is a common treatment option that can be used for both Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease?

Steroids, specifically corticosteroids like prednisone, are commonly used in the treatment of both Ulcerative Colitis and Crohn's Disease because they help reduce inflammation and suppress the immune response, which is particularly beneficial during flare-ups. In both conditions, inflammation of the intestinal tissue plays a central role in symptoms and complications, and steroids are effective at quickly managing these inflammatory processes.

These medications work by modifying the immune system's response to inflammation, thereby alleviating symptoms such as pain, diarrhea, and rectal bleeding. While other medications may target specific aspects of the diseases or symptoms, steroids are one of the few treatments that can provide rapid relief across both conditions due to their spectrum of anti-inflammatory effects.

Other options like antibiotics may be used in specific situations, such as treating infections or complications in Crohn's disease, but they are not a standard mainstay in the treatment of either condition. Proton Pump Inhibitors and antacids primarily address gastric acid issues, which are not the primary concern in the management of these inflammatory bowel diseases.