What is the drug of choice for treating gonorrhea?

The choice of penicillin as a treatment for gonorrhea may reflect historical context, as penicillin was once the standard medication for this bacterial infection. However, due to the development of antibiotic resistance, penicillin is no longer considered the most effective treatment option for gonorrhea in many cases.

Currently, the recommended first-line treatment for gonorrhea typically includes cephalosporins, with ceftriaxone being the most commonly used. In some guidelines, azithromycin might also be used in conjunction with ceftriaxone to address potential co-infections or resistance. This evolution in treatment reflects ongoing surveillance of the organism's susceptibility patterns and the emergence of resistant strains.

While guing this question, it's essential to understand the current guidelines and the implications of antibiotic resistance in the treatment of gonococcal infections, reinforcing the need for healthcare professionals to stay informed about the latest standards of care.