What is the medical term for humpback in the thoracic area?

Kyphosis refers specifically to an excessive curving of the thoracic spine, leading to a hunched or humpback appearance. This condition can occur due to various factors, including degenerative diseases, developmental issues, or as a result of aging. It is commonly seen in older adults, particularly those with osteoporosis. Understanding kyphosis is crucial in areas such as geriatrics and orthopedics, as it can affect the overall posture, balance, and health of an individual.

The other terms describe different spinal deformities: swayback refers to an exaggerated curvature of the lumbar spine, scoliosis involves a lateral curvature of the spine that can appear in varying degrees, and lordosis is an exaggerated inward curvature of the lumbar spine. Each of these conditions has its own distinct characteristics and implications for patient care and management.