What is the significance of an alkaline ash diet for clients with cystine nephrolithiasis?

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An alkaline ash diet is particularly significant for clients with cystine nephrolithiasis because it helps prevent the formation of kidney stones, specifically those made from cystine. The diet works by altering the body's pH balance to make it more alkaline, which can lead to a decrease in the solubility of cystine in urine. When urine is less acidic, cystine becomes more soluble, thereby reducing the risk of stone formation. Managing the urinary pH through dietary modifications is an effective approach in preventing the recurrence of cystine stones, which are a result of an inherited disorder that leads to excessive cystine in the urine.

In contrast, factors like promoting muscle growth, increasing uric acid levels, or decreasing blood sugar are not related to the primary goal of managing cystine nephrolithiasis. These aspects do not address the underlying issues leading to stone formation in patients with this particular condition.

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