What type of complications are commonly monitored in patients undergoing ECT?

In patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), monitoring for complications is crucial, and one common concern is the potential for physical injuries. During ECT, patients are typically administered muscle relaxants to prevent seizure-related muscle spasms and minimize the risk of injury. However, despite these precautions, there is still the possibility of physical injuries, which could occur due to falls or movement during the procedure.

The other options, while relevant in the context of ECT, do not represent the primary concerns typically monitored. Neurological deficits may arise after treatment, but they are not as commonly reported compared to the immediate risks of physical injury during the procedure. Cognitive impairments are also noteworthy, with some patients experiencing transient memory loss; however, these are usually considered long-term effects rather than acute complications. Misplacement of dental devices can be a concern, but it is less commonly monitored compared to the risk of physical injuries. Thus, the focus on physical injuries reflects a practical approach to ensuring patient safety during ECT.