Which diagnostic method confirms the diagnosis of scoliosis?

The use of X-rays of the spine is the diagnostic method that confirms the diagnosis of scoliosis due to its ability to provide a clear and detailed view of the vertebral alignment and curvature. X-rays are essential for measuring the degree of spinal curvature, which is crucial for classifying the severity of scoliosis and determining appropriate management or treatment options. This imaging technique allows healthcare providers to visualize the spine’s structural abnormalities and assess any changes over time.

While clinical examination is important for preliminary screening and detection of noticeable spinal deformities, it does not provide the precise measurements needed for diagnosis. Other imaging modalities, such as CT scans and ultrasounds, might be utilized in specific cases for additional information, but they are not the primary tools for confirming scoliosis. X-rays remain the gold standard in diagnosing and evaluating the condition, making them indispensable in clinical practice for this purpose.