Which of the following are signs of infection in a Foley catheter?

Foul smelling urine and hematuria are indicative of potential infection in a patient with a Foley catheter. When a urinary tract infection (UTI) occurs, the urine often has a distinctive foul odor due to the presence of bacteria or other pathogens. This change in urine character can alert healthcare providers to the possibility of an infection.

Additionally, hematuria, which is the presence of blood in the urine, can also be a sign of infection or irritation within the urinary tract. In the context of a Foley catheter, this could suggest inflammation of the bladder or urethra, which can occur alongside infections.

Clear urine generally suggests that there is no infection present, as it indicates that the urine is free from significant impurities or pathogens. Therefore, when evaluating the signs of infection related to a Foley catheter, both foul smelling urine and hematuria are crucial indicators.