Which of the following is a common mood change experienced during pregnancy?

During pregnancy, hormonal fluctuations play a significant role in mood changes. These changes can lead to a variety of emotional responses due to the interplay of hormones such as estrogen and progesterone, which can affect neurotransmitters and brain chemistry. As a result, mood swings are common during this time; pregnant individuals may experience rapid shifts between feelings of joy, sadness, anxiety, and irritability.

The experience of mood swings is not just related to hormonal changes, but also to the physiological and psychological adjustments the body goes through as it accommodates a developing fetus. External factors, such as anxiety about parenthood, physical discomfort, and changes in personal relationships, can further contribute to these emotional fluctuations. This is why mood swings are frequently highlighted as a normal part of the emotional landscape during pregnancy.

While increased confidence, lack of interest, and extreme happiness are possible emotional states that may occur at various times, they are not as universally recognized or prevalent as mood swings, which are a more consistent theme throughout the pregnancy journey.