Why is breast milk often recommended over formula for infants?

Breast milk is often recommended over formula primarily because it provides more essential nutrients that are critical for an infant's growth and development. Breast milk contains a perfect balance of proteins, fats, vitamins, and carbohydrates that are specifically tailored to meet the needs of a growing baby. Additionally, it contains antibodies and other immunological agents that help strengthen an infant's immune system, protecting them from infections. The bioavailability of nutrients in breast milk is also higher, meaning that babies can absorb and utilize these nutrients more effectively compared to those found in formula.

While other factors like affordability, digestibility, and convenience play roles in the choice between breast milk and formula, the nutritional composition and health benefits of breast milk are pivotal reasons for the recommendation in favor of breastfeeding.